However that s pretty much where the similarities end.
Mig welding aluminum settings.
Unlike welding with a stick welder mig welding is a semi automatic process.
In most cases it will take 21 to 23 volts to get the arc to spray transfer.
To be able to successfully mig weld aluminum you must use techniques and set up strategies that will be described in full detail in this guide.
If you haven t yet mastered mig welding mild steel then you probably need to do that before you start aluminum welding with the gmaw mig process.
Keep it clean.
The settings needed to mig weld aluminum are pretty much the same for all positions.
To mig weld aluminum thinner than 14 gauge 074 inch it may be necessary to use specialized pulsed mig or ac tig welding equipment.
If welding out of position you will want the wire feed speed fast enough to keep the weld full of metal at a fast crackle.
If you re looking for a machine with multiple welding capabilities we recommend multiprocess welders like the multimatic 215 and multimatic 220 ac dc.
To start the pictures above and below are the manufacturer s recommended lincoln welders and miller welding equipment voltage wire feed speed settings and gas recommendations.
Stainless and aluminum lincoln mig welding electrode and gas selection chart settings.
Mig welders such as the millermatic 211 and millermatic 141 are ideal for the occasional welder.
Aluminum requires the wire feed.
Aluminum should be thoroughly cleaned prior to welding including the removal of any lubricants from the material.
Mig welder settings can vary substantially from model to model and certainly from brand to brand.
For 1 8 thick aluminum unless you have the machine set just right the slow steady bead just builds up too much heat because by the time you reach the edge of the metal its really too hot and leaves a huge crater.
If welding out of position you will want the wire feed speed fast enough to keep the weld full of metal at a fast crackle.
Aluminum mig welding settings.
This article is more a general guideline to help the novice welder understand how the various settings will affect your results.
Here s why when mig welding aluminum you use the same gun angle and gas flow rate 20 30 cfh.
Mig welding aluminum requires techniques and welder settings that will compensate for the material s susceptibility to many deformities such as weld cracking.
In most cases it will take 21 23 volts to get the arc to spray transfer.
There are several aluminum mig welding techniques that work ok but the one used in the video is just a slow steady motion.